1 00:00:07,190 --> 00:00:03,830 stations this is houston are you ready 2 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:11,350 we are ready for the event 3 00:00:18,310 --> 00:00:13,990 yp 4 00:00:20,870 --> 00:00:18,320 please call station for a voice check 5 00:00:22,550 --> 00:00:20,880 station this is tom at wypr can you hear 6 00:00:26,470 --> 00:00:22,560 me 7 00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:26,480 hey tom i hear you loud and clear 8 00:00:30,470 --> 00:00:28,080 great thanks 9 00:00:32,389 --> 00:00:30,480 on 881 it's maryland morning with sheila 10 00:00:34,150 --> 00:00:32,399 cast i'm tom hall since the end of may 11 00:00:35,350 --> 00:00:34,160 cockeysville native reid weissman has 12 00:00:37,910 --> 00:00:35,360 been living and working on the 13 00:00:39,990 --> 00:00:37,920 international space station about 200 14 00:00:41,670 --> 00:00:40,000 miles above the earth he'll be there for 15 00:00:43,430 --> 00:00:41,680 about four more months we talked to him 16 00:00:45,590 --> 00:00:43,440 right before he launched into space in 17 00:00:47,190 --> 00:00:45,600 the spring and on wednesday we caught up 18 00:00:48,950 --> 00:00:47,200 with commander weissman from the 19 00:00:52,709 --> 00:00:48,960 international space station it's good to 20 00:00:55,750 --> 00:00:54,229 oh i'm always good when i'm talking to 21 00:00:57,029 --> 00:00:55,760 people from maryland it's great great to 22 00:00:58,310 --> 00:00:57,039 be with you this morning 23 00:01:00,630 --> 00:00:58,320 great to have you here so now you're 24 00:01:03,590 --> 00:01:00,640 traveling up just under five miles per 25 00:01:05,109 --> 00:01:03,600 second about 17 000 miles an hour how 26 00:01:08,310 --> 00:01:05,119 long does it take you to orbit the 27 00:01:12,950 --> 00:01:10,550 so we lap the earth once every 90 28 00:01:15,590 --> 00:01:12,960 minutes so that gives us about 16 29 00:01:18,149 --> 00:01:15,600 sunrises and sunsets each day 30 00:01:20,630 --> 00:01:18,159 and how do you even keep track of uh 31 00:01:21,749 --> 00:01:20,640 daytime night time i mean how do you how 32 00:01:23,590 --> 00:01:21,759 do you work that out in terms of your 33 00:01:25,190 --> 00:01:23,600 sleep schedule and your work schedule 34 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:25,200 your sleep schedule on your work 35 00:01:29,429 --> 00:01:28,320 schedule well sure when we're inside if 36 00:01:31,429 --> 00:01:29,439 you're not looking out the window you 37 00:01:33,670 --> 00:01:31,439 can definitely lose track of day and 38 00:01:36,310 --> 00:01:33,680 night but we work based on greenwich 39 00:01:38,710 --> 00:01:36,320 mean time and we work a regular day so i 40 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:38,720 wake up around 6 30 in the morning start 41 00:01:42,789 --> 00:01:40,960 the day about 7 30 and then we wrap up 42 00:01:44,870 --> 00:01:42,799 around 7 30 at night and have a little 43 00:01:47,350 --> 00:01:44,880 bit of time for uh pre-sleep and then 44 00:01:49,270 --> 00:01:47,360 i'm off to bed around 10 p.m 45 00:01:50,870 --> 00:01:49,280 so you have taken some really beautiful 46 00:01:53,190 --> 00:01:50,880 photographs and sent some beautiful 47 00:01:54,389 --> 00:01:53,200 video on your twitter account your vine 48 00:01:56,789 --> 00:01:54,399 account 49 00:01:58,870 --> 00:01:56,799 and you've got about 200 000 followers 50 00:02:01,590 --> 00:01:58,880 here on earth you've been looking at the 51 00:02:03,590 --> 00:02:01,600 earth from this amazing perspective 52 00:02:06,630 --> 00:02:03,600 for the last couple of months 53 00:02:08,389 --> 00:02:06,640 has your view of life on earth 54 00:02:12,150 --> 00:02:08,399 evolved and changed it all since you've 55 00:02:16,229 --> 00:02:13,670 that's a great question and no one's 56 00:02:17,910 --> 00:02:16,239 really asked me that yet i would say 57 00:02:20,869 --> 00:02:17,920 it has in many ways first of all our 58 00:02:23,030 --> 00:02:20,879 planet is amazingly beautiful and way 59 00:02:25,750 --> 00:02:23,040 more complex and dynamic than i ever 60 00:02:27,990 --> 00:02:25,760 imagined um and the thing that i think 61 00:02:30,949 --> 00:02:28,000 really strikes me is the night passes 62 00:02:32,949 --> 00:02:30,959 and if you are over land almost entirely 63 00:02:35,110 --> 00:02:32,959 you see lights and you see humans you 64 00:02:36,869 --> 00:02:35,120 see civilization down there and really 65 00:02:38,309 --> 00:02:36,879 it just brings home to me that our plan 66 00:02:40,309 --> 00:02:38,319 is actually pretty small when you when 67 00:02:42,470 --> 00:02:40,319 you when you come down to it 90 minutes 68 00:02:44,470 --> 00:02:42,480 to lap our planet and uh it really looks 69 00:02:46,550 --> 00:02:44,480 small from up here 70 00:02:48,309 --> 00:02:46,560 i wonder um and forgive it forgive me 71 00:02:52,470 --> 00:02:48,319 this is too personal a question but are 72 00:02:56,309 --> 00:02:54,550 no that's definitely a great question uh 73 00:02:58,149 --> 00:02:56,319 not lonely at all i'm flying up here 74 00:03:00,869 --> 00:02:58,159 with five of my best friends three 75 00:03:02,630 --> 00:03:00,879 russians a german and another american 76 00:03:05,910 --> 00:03:02,640 and we really have a good time we all 77 00:03:07,509 --> 00:03:05,920 get along we like sports we have similar 78 00:03:09,509 --> 00:03:07,519 tastes and what we want to do and we 79 00:03:11,830 --> 00:03:09,519 have a great time 80 00:03:13,750 --> 00:03:11,840 you are a decorated fighter fighter 81 00:03:17,270 --> 00:03:13,760 pilot you've been deployed i guess five 82 00:03:20,470 --> 00:03:18,949 well i think i lost count and i we 83 00:03:22,710 --> 00:03:20,480 should tack this one on as a deployment 84 00:03:24,710 --> 00:03:22,720 as well so we'll call it six yeah and i 85 00:03:27,589 --> 00:03:24,720 i just wonder i mean has how does this 86 00:03:29,750 --> 00:03:27,599 deployment compare with your other uh 87 00:03:31,509 --> 00:03:29,760 military deployments in terms of you 88 00:03:33,509 --> 00:03:31,519 know missing your family your wife you 89 00:03:36,149 --> 00:03:33,519 have two kids you know that that kind of 90 00:03:37,509 --> 00:03:36,159 stuff how does it how does it compare 91 00:03:40,070 --> 00:03:37,519 how does it compare 92 00:03:42,229 --> 00:03:40,080 well it may it may not seem too logical 93 00:03:44,070 --> 00:03:42,239 but my connectivity from up here thanks 94 00:03:46,470 --> 00:03:44,080 to the good folks at nasa on the ground 95 00:03:48,470 --> 00:03:46,480 is fantastic so i actually get to talk 96 00:03:50,390 --> 00:03:48,480 to my wife and kids once a week and 97 00:03:53,030 --> 00:03:50,400 that's really a great morale booster and 98 00:03:54,949 --> 00:03:53,040 then our email has been really good we 99 00:03:57,190 --> 00:03:54,959 have real time email now as long as we 100 00:03:58,710 --> 00:03:57,200 have a good satellite link so i get i 101 00:03:59,990 --> 00:03:58,720 get a couple emails a day my wife's been 102 00:04:01,990 --> 00:04:00,000 sending me pictures and little video 103 00:04:03,429 --> 00:04:02,000 clips of the kids so i stay in touch and 104 00:04:05,270 --> 00:04:03,439 it's really nice 105 00:04:07,110 --> 00:04:05,280 that's terrific on 88 one it's maryland 106 00:04:09,509 --> 00:04:07,120 morning i'm tom hall astronaut reed 107 00:04:11,670 --> 00:04:09,519 weissman joins me from the international 108 00:04:13,670 --> 00:04:11,680 space station so commander this is your 109 00:04:15,830 --> 00:04:13,680 first time in space you've been up there 110 00:04:17,430 --> 00:04:15,840 for a little more than two months 111 00:04:19,189 --> 00:04:17,440 can you remember what you thought it 112 00:04:23,189 --> 00:04:19,199 would be like and how that's compared to 113 00:04:27,110 --> 00:04:25,430 oh sure you know before you launch this 114 00:04:29,270 --> 00:04:27,120 has been a dream of mine essentially my 115 00:04:31,590 --> 00:04:29,280 whole life that i can remember and so 116 00:04:33,110 --> 00:04:31,600 you build it up a lot in your head a lot 117 00:04:33,990 --> 00:04:33,120 and you don't expect that there's any 118 00:04:36,230 --> 00:04:34,000 way it could live up to your 119 00:04:37,510 --> 00:04:36,240 expectations and then when the engine's 120 00:04:39,830 --> 00:04:37,520 cut off on your rocket and you're 121 00:04:41,510 --> 00:04:39,840 floating for the first time you realize 122 00:04:43,110 --> 00:04:41,520 first the earth is way more beautiful 123 00:04:45,350 --> 00:04:43,120 than you ever expected when you look out 124 00:04:47,350 --> 00:04:45,360 the window but second that living and 125 00:04:49,990 --> 00:04:47,360 working up here at least initially is 126 00:04:52,230 --> 00:04:50,000 way harder than you ever dreamed so just 127 00:04:54,150 --> 00:04:52,240 turning off gravity my whole world was 128 00:04:55,590 --> 00:04:54,160 twisted upside down and it took me at 129 00:04:57,270 --> 00:04:55,600 least a few weeks before i was 130 00:04:58,390 --> 00:04:57,280 comfortable up here 131 00:05:00,230 --> 00:04:58,400 what's the biggest part of the 132 00:05:03,670 --> 00:05:00,240 adjustment to being in in a weightless 133 00:05:07,430 --> 00:05:05,590 being weightless just waiting for your 134 00:05:09,590 --> 00:05:07,440 body to figure it out your brain needs 135 00:05:11,830 --> 00:05:09,600 time to understand that there isn't a 136 00:05:14,230 --> 00:05:11,840 floor a ceiling in two walls it's just 137 00:05:16,230 --> 00:05:14,240 it's just all surfaces and then your 138 00:05:18,790 --> 00:05:16,240 digestive system how do you eat how do 139 00:05:20,310 --> 00:05:18,800 you go to the bathroom and you just 140 00:05:21,749 --> 00:05:20,320 gotta wrap your body around all that and 141 00:05:23,270 --> 00:05:21,759 eventually it figures it out took me 142 00:05:25,830 --> 00:05:23,280 about two solid weeks and then 143 00:05:28,710 --> 00:05:25,840 everything started to run like clockwork 144 00:05:31,110 --> 00:05:28,720 um yours uh was the first team to dock 145 00:05:33,670 --> 00:05:31,120 uh as quickly as it did uh you were 146 00:05:35,430 --> 00:05:33,680 actually docked at the isf uh about six 147 00:05:37,830 --> 00:05:35,440 hours or so after you launched from 148 00:05:39,270 --> 00:05:37,840 kazakhstan um can you walk us through 149 00:05:40,230 --> 00:05:39,280 that maneuver that's the first time that 150 00:05:42,070 --> 00:05:40,240 that's happened 151 00:05:44,150 --> 00:05:42,080 my impression is that uh previous 152 00:05:47,909 --> 00:05:44,160 flights had taken as many as two days to 153 00:05:52,070 --> 00:05:50,469 well sure one small correction we we 154 00:05:54,469 --> 00:05:52,080 were i think maybe the third or fourth 155 00:05:55,430 --> 00:05:54,479 crew to do this but it is really new 156 00:05:56,710 --> 00:05:55,440 we've only been doing it for about the 157 00:05:59,270 --> 00:05:56,720 last year and a half 158 00:06:00,870 --> 00:05:59,280 and so launch happens basically in the 159 00:06:03,270 --> 00:06:00,880 middle of the night out of baikonur in 160 00:06:05,029 --> 00:06:03,280 kazakhstan and then it's six hours and 161 00:06:07,670 --> 00:06:05,039 it's just go go go until you get to the 162 00:06:09,749 --> 00:06:07,680 space station so by the time we got here 163 00:06:10,710 --> 00:06:09,759 i think all three of us were exhausted 164 00:06:12,150 --> 00:06:10,720 and 165 00:06:13,510 --> 00:06:12,160 it's funny to note the first thing that 166 00:06:14,950 --> 00:06:13,520 was said when we got onto the space 167 00:06:18,469 --> 00:06:14,960 station is where's the bathroom because 168 00:06:21,990 --> 00:06:20,150 and what kind of work what what is the 169 00:06:24,390 --> 00:06:22,000 specific work that you're charged with 170 00:06:26,870 --> 00:06:24,400 uh yourself on the space station uh 171 00:06:28,790 --> 00:06:26,880 yourself on the space station well i'm 172 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:28,800 not sure if you can see on uh on the 173 00:06:32,309 --> 00:06:30,800 video downlink right now but 174 00:06:34,710 --> 00:06:32,319 uh basically i'm a run-of-the-mill 175 00:06:36,950 --> 00:06:34,720 flight engineer i'm standing in the u.s 176 00:06:39,510 --> 00:06:36,960 lab it's absolutely covered in science 177 00:06:42,469 --> 00:06:39,520 experiments i'm standing right next to 178 00:06:45,670 --> 00:06:42,479 robonaut a great robot we have up here 179 00:06:47,350 --> 00:06:45,680 so my main tasks are first keep keep my 180 00:06:49,029 --> 00:06:47,360 body in shape so i'm working out about 181 00:06:50,710 --> 00:06:49,039 two hours a day 182 00:06:52,870 --> 00:06:50,720 second main task is keep the space 183 00:06:55,189 --> 00:06:52,880 station running clean and uh and correct 184 00:06:57,189 --> 00:06:55,199 so maintenance is a huge priority for us 185 00:06:59,189 --> 00:06:57,199 and then third and really our highest 186 00:07:00,950 --> 00:06:59,199 priority as an organization is 187 00:07:02,469 --> 00:07:00,960 conducting the science up here and we've 188 00:07:04,070 --> 00:07:02,479 been hot and heavy on science for the 189 00:07:05,909 --> 00:07:04,080 last two months 190 00:07:07,670 --> 00:07:05,919 uh you were scheduled to do a space walk 191 00:07:10,070 --> 00:07:07,680 in just a couple of weeks on the 21st of 192 00:07:12,309 --> 00:07:10,080 august that's been postponed why has it 193 00:07:17,029 --> 00:07:12,319 been postponed and do you have a sense 194 00:07:21,270 --> 00:07:19,589 well sadly it has been postponed and 195 00:07:22,710 --> 00:07:21,280 they figured out that there's an issue 196 00:07:24,870 --> 00:07:22,720 with our batteries in our in our 197 00:07:26,469 --> 00:07:24,880 spacesuits and so i think it's awesome 198 00:07:28,550 --> 00:07:26,479 that mission control down in houston 199 00:07:30,070 --> 00:07:28,560 decided to push these off of course i'm 200 00:07:31,430 --> 00:07:30,080 a little sad about that but when i go 201 00:07:34,070 --> 00:07:31,440 out the door i wanted to be in a good 202 00:07:37,270 --> 00:07:34,080 clean configuration and so we're hoping 203 00:07:39,110 --> 00:07:37,280 right now maybe uh early to mid october 204 00:07:40,710 --> 00:07:39,120 we may be able to reschedule these but 205 00:07:42,150 --> 00:07:40,720 in reality when the suits are ready 206 00:07:43,830 --> 00:07:42,160 we'll do the spacewalks and if it's not 207 00:07:45,430 --> 00:07:43,840 our crew then it'll be the next or maybe 208 00:07:47,189 --> 00:07:45,440 the crew after that and in the meantime 209 00:07:49,589 --> 00:07:47,199 the station's in a great configuration 210 00:07:51,189 --> 00:07:49,599 and everything's running smooth 211 00:07:53,350 --> 00:07:51,199 and you are actually training for that 212 00:07:56,469 --> 00:07:53,360 spacewalk as you're up in space on the 213 00:08:01,189 --> 00:07:56,479 iss you sent a tweet about a laptop 214 00:08:04,629 --> 00:08:03,029 well unfortunately now the training is 215 00:08:06,550 --> 00:08:04,639 pretty much stopped so we kind of 216 00:08:08,869 --> 00:08:06,560 cleaned up what we were doing but the 217 00:08:10,550 --> 00:08:08,879 training up here is really fascinating 218 00:08:12,070 --> 00:08:10,560 we have a laptop that we can wear on our 219 00:08:14,230 --> 00:08:12,080 head like you were mentioning and it 220 00:08:16,070 --> 00:08:14,240 gives us a 3d view of the space station 221 00:08:18,070 --> 00:08:16,080 it uses a little 222 00:08:19,749 --> 00:08:18,080 webcam actually very simple technology 223 00:08:20,710 --> 00:08:19,759 but very effective so wherever i was 224 00:08:22,550 --> 00:08:20,720 looking 225 00:08:23,990 --> 00:08:22,560 i was actually seeing an image outside 226 00:08:25,830 --> 00:08:24,000 the space station and i was able to 227 00:08:27,189 --> 00:08:25,840 maneuver to the different work sites 228 00:08:28,950 --> 00:08:27,199 look around 229 00:08:30,710 --> 00:08:28,960 see what would be a danger what would be 230 00:08:32,949 --> 00:08:30,720 easy what would be hard 231 00:08:34,709 --> 00:08:32,959 so for me it was really fantastic 232 00:08:36,469 --> 00:08:34,719 training and i was working with a 233 00:08:38,469 --> 00:08:36,479 gentleman our commander steve swanson 234 00:08:40,389 --> 00:08:38,479 who's done many space walks so to have a 235 00:08:42,310 --> 00:08:40,399 veteran like him at my side helping me 236 00:08:43,909 --> 00:08:42,320 out was just fantastic 237 00:08:45,910 --> 00:08:43,919 and when you eventually get outside the 238 00:08:47,670 --> 00:08:45,920 space space 239 00:08:51,430 --> 00:08:47,680 craft for your spacewalk what will you 240 00:08:54,710 --> 00:08:52,550 well the first thing we're going to do 241 00:08:56,630 --> 00:08:54,720 is change out a sequential shunting unit 242 00:08:58,870 --> 00:08:56,640 which is part of our solar array system 243 00:09:01,030 --> 00:08:58,880 which provides energy for everything 244 00:09:03,430 --> 00:09:01,040 that that we have inside 245 00:09:05,590 --> 00:09:03,440 it's all based on solar power of course 246 00:09:07,670 --> 00:09:05,600 so that one of our components on one of 247 00:09:09,350 --> 00:09:07,680 our eight arrays failed a few months ago 248 00:09:11,350 --> 00:09:09,360 and that's our primary task is to fix 249 00:09:13,350 --> 00:09:11,360 that and then after that we're going to 250 00:09:14,870 --> 00:09:13,360 do some basic reconfiguration work 251 00:09:17,110 --> 00:09:14,880 basically reassembling the furniture 252 00:09:19,430 --> 00:09:17,120 outside uh so that we can have crude 253 00:09:20,630 --> 00:09:19,440 vehicles launching from u.s soil in 2017 254 00:09:22,630 --> 00:09:20,640 and come dock with the international 255 00:09:24,150 --> 00:09:22,640 space station 256 00:09:25,509 --> 00:09:24,160 well it really sounds terrific and 257 00:09:26,550 --> 00:09:25,519 commander weissman i really appreciate 258 00:09:28,710 --> 00:09:26,560 your time and we look forward to 259 00:09:31,110 --> 00:09:28,720 catching up with you again uh during 260 00:09:33,670 --> 00:09:31,120 your uh incredible historic journey on 261 00:09:35,509 --> 00:09:33,680 the iss thanks so much 262 00:09:37,430 --> 00:09:35,519 thanks so much hey thank you and i look 263 00:09:39,190 --> 00:09:37,440 forward to our next meeting 264 00:09:41,110 --> 00:09:39,200 reid weissman he's a cockeysville native 265 00:09:42,870 --> 00:09:41,120 and an astronaut who joined us from the 266 00:09:44,310 --> 00:09:42,880 international space station we've got a 267 00:09:47,190 --> 00:09:44,320 link to commander weissman's twitter 268 00:09:48,790 --> 00:09:47,200 feed on our website wypr.org 269 00:09:50,630 --> 00:09:48,800 maryland morning i'm tom hall don't 270 00:09:52,630 --> 00:09:50,640 space out on us lots more ahead on 271 00:09:55,350 --> 00:09:52,640 maryland morning with sheila cast stay 272 00:10:00,310 --> 00:09:57,670 station this is houston acr that 273 00:10:02,310 --> 00:10:00,320 concludes the wypr portion of the event 274 00:10:08,470 --> 00:10:02,320 please stand by for a voice check from 275 00:10:14,150 --> 00:10:10,310 station this is maryland public 276 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:19,509 i've got you loud and clear how about me 277 00:10:23,509 --> 00:10:21,509 read loud and clear this is jeff salkin 278 00:10:25,829 --> 00:10:23,519 in owings mills thank you very much for 279 00:10:29,110 --> 00:10:25,839 the time uh we'll take most of the 10 280 00:10:31,750 --> 00:10:29,120 minutes we try to have fun and and 281 00:10:34,069 --> 00:10:31,760 feel free to go off on tangents here and 282 00:10:38,389 --> 00:10:34,079 i'll begin by saying commander thank you 283 00:10:41,590 --> 00:10:40,230 jeff it's great to speak to you and 284 00:10:42,949 --> 00:10:41,600 owings mills that's right down the 285 00:10:44,389 --> 00:10:42,959 street from where i grew up so it's 286 00:10:45,910 --> 00:10:44,399 great to know that's where you are right 287 00:10:49,829 --> 00:10:45,920 now it's a pleasure to be talking to 288 00:10:57,269 --> 00:10:51,750 i have to ask do do you wear that 289 00:11:02,389 --> 00:10:59,350 you know lately it's been pretty good to 290 00:11:04,069 --> 00:11:02,399 be an orioles fan so i keep it handy for 291 00:11:08,630 --> 00:11:04,079 events like this and on the weekends i 292 00:11:13,269 --> 00:11:10,710 i guess in space nobody can hear you 293 00:11:15,509 --> 00:11:13,279 cheer that's the that's the problem i 294 00:11:17,829 --> 00:11:15,519 know they keep you you're so busy uh on 295 00:11:19,750 --> 00:11:17,839 duty at the space station tell us a 296 00:11:22,790 --> 00:11:19,760 little bit about what what your normal 297 00:11:25,990 --> 00:11:22,800 day is like and whether you have time to 298 00:11:29,509 --> 00:11:26,000 just look out the window and and enjoy 299 00:11:33,990 --> 00:11:31,750 certainly great question so our normal 300 00:11:36,310 --> 00:11:34,000 day is just like any earth day we work 301 00:11:38,310 --> 00:11:36,320 off of greenwich mean time in london and 302 00:11:40,389 --> 00:11:38,320 i'm generally waking up around 6 30 in 303 00:11:42,310 --> 00:11:40,399 the morning eat a breakfast we don't 304 00:11:44,069 --> 00:11:42,320 really shower but you wipe yourself down 305 00:11:46,630 --> 00:11:44,079 with a towel and then you jump right 306 00:11:48,870 --> 00:11:46,640 into your work day around 7 30. i work 307 00:11:51,350 --> 00:11:48,880 about a 12-hour day and we wrap up 308 00:11:52,870 --> 00:11:51,360 around 7 30 at night have a little bit 309 00:11:55,750 --> 00:11:52,880 of time before i head off to bed and 310 00:11:58,550 --> 00:11:55,760 around 10 30 i'm usually lights out in 311 00:12:00,550 --> 00:11:58,560 my crew quarters which is behind me 312 00:12:02,230 --> 00:12:00,560 how do you steal peaks out the window 313 00:12:03,829 --> 00:12:02,240 well if you had a view like this you 314 00:12:06,389 --> 00:12:03,839 would take every opportunity to run down 315 00:12:08,069 --> 00:12:06,399 there and look outside so if a procedure 316 00:12:09,750 --> 00:12:08,079 ends a little early or a science gets 317 00:12:11,110 --> 00:12:09,760 done and there's a little break i'm down 318 00:12:16,230 --> 00:12:11,120 at the window looking out so are my 319 00:12:21,269 --> 00:12:19,350 zero gravity or microgravity is is 320 00:12:22,629 --> 00:12:21,279 probably old hat for you now but is 321 00:12:24,550 --> 00:12:22,639 there anything you can you can 322 00:12:28,949 --> 00:12:24,560 demonstrate for us that you would not be 323 00:12:32,310 --> 00:12:30,790 i'm not a very good athlete and 324 00:12:33,110 --> 00:12:32,320 unfortunately i got robonaut in the way 325 00:12:35,190 --> 00:12:33,120 but 326 00:12:37,990 --> 00:12:35,200 basically any old maneuver up here is 327 00:12:40,230 --> 00:12:38,000 pretty simple when you take gravity out 328 00:12:41,829 --> 00:12:40,240 of the equation and i've really enjoyed 329 00:12:45,030 --> 00:12:41,839 becoming an expert at tumbling 330 00:12:49,509 --> 00:12:45,040 cartwheels flips handstands all that 331 00:12:53,670 --> 00:12:51,509 we'll try that when you get back back 332 00:12:55,990 --> 00:12:53,680 down to earth how many people are aboard 333 00:12:59,350 --> 00:12:56,000 the the space station and i mentioned 334 00:13:03,670 --> 00:12:59,360 that you uh you took off in late may how 335 00:13:08,870 --> 00:13:06,310 so we have a six-month uh duration space 336 00:13:10,230 --> 00:13:08,880 flight here for the three of us me a 337 00:13:12,310 --> 00:13:10,240 russian and a german who launched 338 00:13:14,230 --> 00:13:12,320 together in may and we joined three 339 00:13:16,230 --> 00:13:14,240 other gentlemen who are already up here 340 00:13:17,910 --> 00:13:16,240 on the space station two russians and 341 00:13:19,910 --> 00:13:17,920 one american so right now our crew 342 00:13:21,590 --> 00:13:19,920 complement is six and we're getting 343 00:13:23,030 --> 00:13:21,600 ready in about five weeks to send three 344 00:13:27,590 --> 00:13:23,040 of those folks home and we'll get three 345 00:13:33,829 --> 00:13:30,629 are you noticing any um 346 00:13:35,430 --> 00:13:33,839 physical impact of having been in near 347 00:13:37,670 --> 00:13:35,440 weightlessness for 348 00:13:40,310 --> 00:13:37,680 that long a period of time and and does 349 00:13:41,910 --> 00:13:40,320 it um inform your thinking about the 350 00:13:46,629 --> 00:13:41,920 sort of preparation that's going to be 351 00:13:51,030 --> 00:13:48,949 oh no doubt absolutely no doubt about it 352 00:13:53,110 --> 00:13:51,040 uh one thing that i can say is nasa has 353 00:13:55,030 --> 00:13:53,120 done a fantastic job building up our 354 00:13:57,269 --> 00:13:55,040 counter measures and our workout regimen 355 00:13:59,030 --> 00:13:57,279 so i'm on the treadmill quite a bit 356 00:14:00,230 --> 00:13:59,040 we've got bungee cords that hold us down 357 00:14:02,310 --> 00:14:00,240 and provide 358 00:14:04,949 --> 00:14:02,320 i weigh about 170 pounds and they 359 00:14:06,389 --> 00:14:04,959 provide about 130 pounds of force for me 360 00:14:08,790 --> 00:14:06,399 and then we also have a resistance 361 00:14:10,790 --> 00:14:08,800 device that allows us to do squats uh 362 00:14:12,389 --> 00:14:10,800 bench press things like that and between 363 00:14:14,389 --> 00:14:12,399 these two systems the treadmill and 364 00:14:16,550 --> 00:14:14,399 resistance i'm able to keep my muscle 365 00:14:17,990 --> 00:14:16,560 mass and my bone density up pretty well 366 00:14:20,069 --> 00:14:18,000 one thing that is interesting like you 367 00:14:21,269 --> 00:14:20,079 see i look like i'm standing right here 368 00:14:24,230 --> 00:14:21,279 and that's just because my feet are 369 00:14:27,030 --> 00:14:24,240 locked into little locks on the floor 370 00:14:28,550 --> 00:14:27,040 but the fronts of my legs the muscles 371 00:14:30,069 --> 00:14:28,560 have changed pretty dramatically being 372 00:14:31,750 --> 00:14:30,079 up here just because i'm using my feet 373 00:14:33,670 --> 00:14:31,760 in different ways 374 00:14:35,509 --> 00:14:33,680 and so i think with the counter measures 375 00:14:36,949 --> 00:14:35,519 we have when we do a trip to mars it's 376 00:14:39,430 --> 00:14:36,959 going to require a lot of physical 377 00:14:40,949 --> 00:14:39,440 activity by the astronauts but no doubt 378 00:14:42,470 --> 00:14:40,959 when we get there i think you'll be in 379 00:14:43,990 --> 00:14:42,480 good enough shape to at least after a 380 00:14:49,910 --> 00:14:44,000 day or two of adjustment to martian 381 00:14:55,030 --> 00:14:52,790 you've been uh very busy on social media 382 00:14:58,949 --> 00:14:55,040 people can follow you on twitter at 383 00:15:00,710 --> 00:14:58,959 astro underscore read reid 384 00:15:02,710 --> 00:15:00,720 and i've looked at many of the pictures 385 00:15:05,269 --> 00:15:02,720 that you've posted could you talk a 386 00:15:08,710 --> 00:15:05,279 little about the the mechanics of doing 387 00:15:09,910 --> 00:15:08,720 that also if any particular 388 00:15:11,829 --> 00:15:09,920 images 389 00:15:16,470 --> 00:15:11,839 stand out anything you've seen out the 390 00:15:19,829 --> 00:15:18,150 remind me about the second half of this 391 00:15:21,350 --> 00:15:19,839 question in a minute so i don't want to 392 00:15:23,350 --> 00:15:21,360 have to tell you all my secrets but i 393 00:15:25,189 --> 00:15:23,360 will let you in on a little one it is 394 00:15:26,949 --> 00:15:25,199 very tough to get on the internet itself 395 00:15:28,949 --> 00:15:26,959 up here i can do it but it really is 396 00:15:30,949 --> 00:15:28,959 difficult so what i generally do our 397 00:15:32,470 --> 00:15:30,959 email connectivity is fantastic and i've 398 00:15:34,790 --> 00:15:32,480 got a gentleman on the ground who works 399 00:15:37,110 --> 00:15:34,800 at nasa uh my right hand man the 400 00:15:39,509 --> 00:15:37,120 magician behind the twitter magic so i 401 00:15:41,509 --> 00:15:39,519 send him the images with the the tweet 402 00:15:42,949 --> 00:15:41,519 captions and he just fires them off on 403 00:15:44,790 --> 00:15:42,959 twitter and that that really has worked 404 00:15:46,310 --> 00:15:44,800 i'm actually the first u.s astronaut 405 00:15:48,550 --> 00:15:46,320 that's had this ability and i think 406 00:15:50,710 --> 00:15:48,560 that's really given us a great great 407 00:15:52,790 --> 00:15:50,720 chance to connect on social media so i 408 00:15:54,629 --> 00:15:52,800 owe nasa huge thanks for that 409 00:15:55,910 --> 00:15:54,639 and then what really 410 00:15:57,910 --> 00:15:55,920 every time you look out the window 411 00:15:59,990 --> 00:15:57,920 there's some amazing sight that you 412 00:16:01,590 --> 00:16:00,000 didn't expect to see whether uh this 413 00:16:04,470 --> 00:16:01,600 morning i we were flying over the east 414 00:16:07,829 --> 00:16:04,480 coast of the u.s and i looked back from 415 00:16:10,710 --> 00:16:07,839 our cupola viewing area and they're on 416 00:16:12,550 --> 00:16:10,720 the east coast was richmond through dc 417 00:16:15,269 --> 00:16:12,560 the i-95 corridor running up through 418 00:16:17,110 --> 00:16:15,279 baltimore philly up into manhattan 419 00:16:19,189 --> 00:16:17,120 and that was amazing but then what 420 00:16:20,629 --> 00:16:19,199 really blew me away is i just shifted my 421 00:16:22,790 --> 00:16:20,639 glance a little bit upward and there's 422 00:16:24,550 --> 00:16:22,800 chicago detroit and toronto on the 423 00:16:27,110 --> 00:16:24,560 horizon and then above that you could 424 00:16:29,829 --> 00:16:27,120 see the aurora the northern lights uh 425 00:16:31,590 --> 00:16:29,839 with the sunrise just barely peeking in 426 00:16:33,030 --> 00:16:31,600 and i'd say 427 00:16:34,470 --> 00:16:33,040 for at least the last little bit i mean 428 00:16:40,550 --> 00:16:34,480 that just blew me away to see my 429 00:16:46,069 --> 00:16:43,749 you're a 1993 graduate of delaney high 430 00:16:48,949 --> 00:16:46,079 school in baltimore county could you 431 00:16:53,910 --> 00:16:48,959 talk a little about your your path from 432 00:16:58,949 --> 00:16:56,150 sure i i wasn't necessarily a straight a 433 00:17:01,110 --> 00:16:58,959 student i did well at delaney uh i left 434 00:17:03,030 --> 00:17:01,120 there though with a great set of tools i 435 00:17:05,750 --> 00:17:03,040 knew i wanted to be an engineer i really 436 00:17:07,590 --> 00:17:05,760 wanted to be a pilot so i went up to new 437 00:17:08,870 --> 00:17:07,600 york went to rensselaer polytechnic up 438 00:17:10,710 --> 00:17:08,880 there and i pursued a degree in 439 00:17:13,029 --> 00:17:10,720 engineering and that went very well and 440 00:17:15,189 --> 00:17:13,039 then when i left rpi i joined the navy 441 00:17:16,710 --> 00:17:15,199 and became a navy pilot 442 00:17:19,350 --> 00:17:16,720 that career blossomed i ended up 443 00:17:21,110 --> 00:17:19,360 becoming a test pilot in the navy and 444 00:17:23,029 --> 00:17:21,120 all of those little wickets lined up 445 00:17:27,029 --> 00:17:23,039 perfectly to fit what nasa was looking 446 00:17:28,630 --> 00:17:27,039 for and in 2009 i shifted my focus moved 447 00:17:29,909 --> 00:17:28,640 down to houston and 448 00:17:31,590 --> 00:17:29,919 five years later i'm on the space 449 00:17:33,270 --> 00:17:31,600 station so it's pretty much the dream 450 00:17:37,830 --> 00:17:33,280 career i'd always envisioned i i don't 451 00:17:42,870 --> 00:17:40,390 tell us about the space station itself i 452 00:17:45,590 --> 00:17:42,880 guess it's it's mostly fully uh built 453 00:17:48,070 --> 00:17:45,600 out now and we have some pictures of the 454 00:17:50,870 --> 00:17:48,080 the exterior from from your camera we 455 00:17:52,310 --> 00:17:50,880 just see this one compartment so give us 456 00:17:54,549 --> 00:17:52,320 a sense of 457 00:17:58,950 --> 00:17:54,559 just how much how much space 458 00:18:02,070 --> 00:18:00,549 well the dimensions i think everyone 459 00:18:04,230 --> 00:18:02,080 says they're about as big as a football 460 00:18:07,110 --> 00:18:04,240 field that's our outer dimensions with 461 00:18:09,510 --> 00:18:07,120 our solar arrays inside i'd say if you 462 00:18:11,990 --> 00:18:09,520 cleaned out about a 747 that's the room 463 00:18:14,390 --> 00:18:12,000 we have obviously you can see here 464 00:18:17,029 --> 00:18:14,400 it's not as big around as a 747 but it's 465 00:18:18,870 --> 00:18:17,039 it's long and uh behind me there's two 466 00:18:21,669 --> 00:18:18,880 modules that shoot off either side a 467 00:18:23,190 --> 00:18:21,679 japanese module and a european module 468 00:18:26,070 --> 00:18:23,200 and then behind the camera we have some 469 00:18:27,430 --> 00:18:26,080 more us modules and then uh farther 470 00:18:29,430 --> 00:18:27,440 behind the camera we have the the 471 00:18:31,750 --> 00:18:29,440 russian half of the space station which 472 00:18:33,510 --> 00:18:31,760 is almost as big as what you see here so 473 00:18:35,590 --> 00:18:33,520 really it's it's actually a gigantic 474 00:18:37,029 --> 00:18:35,600 volume and where i'm standing right now 475 00:18:39,029 --> 00:18:37,039 just so you know this is the u.s 476 00:18:40,470 --> 00:18:39,039 laboratory so this is really the heart 477 00:18:42,710 --> 00:18:40,480 of the space station and this is where 478 00:18:44,549 --> 00:18:42,720 the science uh goes on i'm standing 479 00:18:46,630 --> 00:18:44,559 right here with robonaut we're working 480 00:18:48,310 --> 00:18:46,640 on some upgrades on him i've got a 481 00:18:49,590 --> 00:18:48,320 german experiment running over here in a 482 00:18:51,510 --> 00:18:49,600 glove box 483 00:18:53,590 --> 00:18:51,520 we've got a furnace here we've got a 484 00:18:56,150 --> 00:18:53,600 really high power microscope here so 485 00:18:57,909 --> 00:18:56,160 right now even though there's no people 486 00:18:59,430 --> 00:18:57,919 this is just absolutely booming with 487 00:19:04,070 --> 00:18:59,440 science even as we're talking here on 488 00:19:08,710 --> 00:19:06,390 reed is there anything i i failed to ask 489 00:19:10,950 --> 00:19:08,720 you or or anything that you would like 490 00:19:13,750 --> 00:19:10,960 your family here in maryland or 491 00:19:17,510 --> 00:19:13,760 your fellow graduates of delaney high to 492 00:19:22,710 --> 00:19:20,150 i just life is great yeah and and i 493 00:19:24,230 --> 00:19:22,720 really wish i really just wish everyone 494 00:19:26,710 --> 00:19:24,240 could come up here even if it was just 495 00:19:28,870 --> 00:19:26,720 for a few hours just come up to this 496 00:19:31,430 --> 00:19:28,880 this viewing platform and look down at 497 00:19:33,590 --> 00:19:31,440 our earth look back on maryland and just 498 00:19:35,510 --> 00:19:33,600 see how really how tiny the chesapeake 499 00:19:37,350 --> 00:19:35,520 bay is the first time i saw it i didn't 500 00:19:38,950 --> 00:19:37,360 even recognize it until i looked at our 501 00:19:41,190 --> 00:19:38,960 map and i realized wow that is the 502 00:19:43,350 --> 00:19:41,200 chesapeake and this morning i'm looking 503 00:19:45,029 --> 00:19:43,360 from the tip of florida key west all the 504 00:19:47,590 --> 00:19:45,039 way up through maine 505 00:19:49,669 --> 00:19:47,600 in one glance and it really just is so 506 00:19:51,029 --> 00:19:49,679 gorgeous i really wish everybody had a 507 00:19:52,710 --> 00:19:51,039 chance and 508 00:19:54,150 --> 00:19:52,720 everybody deserves that chance so i hope 509 00:19:58,390 --> 00:19:54,160 i hope someday everybody can come up and 510 00:20:01,909 --> 00:20:00,150 commander wiseman thank you very much 511 00:20:04,830 --> 00:20:01,919 we'll take you up on that and we'll do 512 00:20:07,510 --> 00:20:04,840 the next interview in 513 00:20:08,950 --> 00:20:07,520 person hey absolutely that's a deal come 514 00:20:14,630 --> 00:20:08,960 on up let's do it i would love to have 515 00:20:14,640 --> 00:20:17,590 this is marilyn 516 00:20:23,510 --> 00:20:20,470 station this is houston acr thank you 517 00:20:26,310 --> 00:20:23,520 that concludes our event 518 00:20:28,390 --> 00:20:26,320 thank you wypr and maryland public